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1st patient with man-made windpipe almost said no

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REYKJAVIK, Iceland (AP) — The first person to receive an

artificial windpipe says he almost refused the lifesaving

operation.

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Doctors in Sweden announced last week they had transplanted a

laboratory-made windpipe into Andemariam Teklesenbet Beyene, a

36-year-old Eritrean. While studying at a university in Iceland, he

was diagnosed with advanced cancer and had a large tumor almost

completely blocking his windpipe.

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His Icelandic doctor referred Beyene to Dr. Paolo Macchiarini, a

surgeon at Stockholm’s Karolinska Institute who has done windpipe

transplants in the past. Macchiarini suggested replacing Beyene’s

damaged windpipe with one made in a laboratory. “He explained that

this has never been done to human beings,” Beyene told the

Associated Press Thursday. “I said, ‘Oh my God.’ If this has not

been done, how can I agree to this?”

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But after talking to his Icelandic doctor and to his family,

including his wife and two children in Eritrea, Beyene agreed to

the revolutionary transplant. “Then I just prayed and accepted it,”

he said. “I was happy with the operation.”

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Beyene’s new windpipe was made using a spongy, plastic polymer to

speed cell growth. The device has previously been used in tear

ducts and blood vessels. Once the windpipe was constructed in the

laboratory, Beyene’s own stem cells were used to create millions of

other cells to line and coat the windpipe. That meant Beyene’s body

wouldn’t reject the new organ and that he doesn’t need to take

anti-rejection medicines.

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Other windpipe transplants have been performed using donor

windpipes and the patient’s own stem cells to cover the new

trachea, but Beyene’s case is the first to use a man-made

organ.

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Beyene recently arrived back in Reykjavik and is now recovering at

the national hospital. His doctors will run scans on his new

windpipe every six months for at least the next five years. They

will be monitoring Beyene for any possible complications, including

possible infections.

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Beyene isn’t sure when he will be released from the hospital but

hopes to return to Eritrea to see his family soon. “I am very eager

to see them and they are very eager to see me,” he said. “But it

depends on the health situation.”

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